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Bodhisattva
Avalokiteshvara in the Form of Khasarpana Lokeshvara
India,
Bihar or Bengal; Pala period, late 11th/early 12th century
Schist
In Sanskrit, Avalokiteshvara means 'He who looks down on the suffering
of the world.' The Bodhisattva takes many forms to help the faithful
and spread his compassion to the world, one of the most important
being the 'Khasarpana' or 'Sky-Gliding' form. The youthful deity
is placed in a relaxed, approachable posture on a lotus throne
flanked by his female consorts, Tara and Bhirkuti, who represent
compassion. An image of the Buddha Amitabha appears in his tall
matted coiffure. Above are depicted Buddhas of the five directions.
A long inscription at the base of the throne identifies the donor
and offers wishes for the enlightenment of all beings.
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