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** W32.Blackmal.E **

Brief Description | Characteristics | Recovery | Protection | Further Information

Brief Description:
--------------------
W32.Blackmal.E@mm is a mass-mailing worm that attempts to spread through network shares, lowers security settings, and will overwrite files with the following extensions on the 3rd of every month (Feb 3rd, Mar 3rd, Apr 3rd, etc).

*.doc
*.xls
*.mdb
*.mde
*.ppt
*.pps
*.zip
*.rar
*.pdf
*.psd
*.dmp

This worm also removes registry keys and deletes files associated with several antivirus programs including SAV. Infected machines will need to not only have the worm removed but also have SAV reinstalled as the worm renders it nonfunctional. A very small number of infections were reported on campus.

Characteristics:
------------------
The email the worm generates will have the following characteristics:

Subject:
One of the following:

*Hot Movie*
A Great Video
Fw:
Fw: DSC-00465.jpg
Fw: Funny :)
Fw: Picturs
Fw: Real show
Fw: SeX.mpg
Fw: Sexy
Fwd: Crazy illegal Sex!
Fwd: image.jpg
Fwd: Photo
give me a kiss
Miss Lebanon 2006
My photos
Part 1 of 6 Video clipe
Photos
Re:
School girl fantasies gone bad Message body:
One of the following:

Note: forwarded message attached. You Must View This Videoclip!
>> forwarded message
Re: Sex Video
i just any one see my photos.
It's Free :)
The Best Videoclip Ever
Hot XXX Yahoo Groups
Fuckin Kama Sutra pics
ready to be FUCKED ;)
forwarded message attached.
VIDEOS! FREE! (US$ 0,00)
What?
i send the file.
Helloi attached the details.
Thank you
the file i send the details
hello,
Please see the file.
how are you?
i send the details.

Attachment:
One of the following:

007.pif
392315089702606E-02,.scR
677.pif
Adults_9,zip.sCR
Arab sex DSC-00465.jpg
ATT01.zip.sCR
Attachments[001],B64.sCr
Clipe,zip.sCr
document.pif
DSC-00465.Pif
DSC-00465.pIf
eBook.pdf
eBook.PIF
image04.pif
New Video,zip
New_Document_file.pif
photo.pif
Photos,zip.sCR
School.pif
SeX,zip.scR
Sex.mim
Video_part.mim
WinZip,zip.scR
WinZip.BHX
WinZip.zip.sCR
Word XP.zip.sCR
Word.zip.sCR
04.pif
DSC-00465.Pif
DSC-00465.pIf
image04.pif

The attachment may be an executable file or a MIME file that contains an executable file. Those attachments that are MIME files may have the following file names:
3.92315089702606E02.UUE
Attachments[001].B64
Attachments00.HQX
Attachments001.BHX
eBook.Uu
Original Message.B64
Sex.mim
SeX.mim
Video_part.mim
WinZip.BHX
Word_Document.hqx
Word_Document.uu

These files may also have one the following file names:
392315089702606E-02
Clipe
Miss
Photos
Sweet_09

These file names will be combined with one of the following extensions:
.b64
.BHx
.HQX
.mim
.uu
.UUE
.XxE

If the attachment is a MIME file, it may contain a file with one of the following file names:
392315089702606E-02,UUE[BLANK SPACES].scr
Adults_9,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
ATT01.zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Atta[001],zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Attachments,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Attachments[001],B64[BLANK SPACES].scr
Clipe,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
New Video,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Photos,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
SeX,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
WinZip,zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
WinZip.zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Word XP.zip[BLANK SPACES].scr
Word.zip[BLANK SPACES].scr


When W32.Blackmal.E@mm is executed, it performs the following actions:

1. Copies itself as one of the following files:
%Windir%\Rundll16.exe
%System%\scanregw.exe
%System%\Winzip.exe
%System%\Update.exe
%System%\WINZIP_TMP.EXE
%System%\SAMPLE.ZIP
%System%\New WinZip File.exe
movies.exe
Zipped Files.exe Note:
%Windir% is a variable that refers to the Windows installation folder. By default, this is C:\Windows or C:\Winnt.
%System% is a variable that refers to the System folder. By default this is C:\Windows\System (Windows 95/98/Me), C:\Winnt\System32 (Windows NT/2000), or C:\Windows\System32 (Windows XP). 2. Creates an empty .zip file using the same file name as the worm itself in the %System% folder. It then opens this file in order to hide its functionality. 3. Drops the file %System%\MSWINSCK.OCX which is a clean Microsoft control used for network connectivity. 4. Adds the value:
"ScanRegistry" = "scanregw.exe /scan"
to the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
so that it runs every time Windows starts. 5. Modifies the values:
"WebView" = "0"
"ShowSuperHidden" = "0"

in the registry subkey:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced 6. Modifies the value:
"FullPath" = "0"

in the registry subkey:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\CabinetState 7. Adds the values:
"5f54e750-ce26-11cf-8e43-00a0c911005a" = "mnlnnimimnoiuilnvjkinnkitjwjnimntntm"
"F4FC596D-DFFE-11CF-9551-00AA00A3DC45" = "mbmabptebkjcdlgtjmskjwtsdhjbmkmwtrak"
"190B7910-992A-11cf-8AFA-00AA00C00905" = "gclclcejjcmjdcccoikjlcecoioijjcjnhng"
"72E67120-5959-11cf-91F6-C2863C385E30" = "ibcbbbebqbdbciebmcobmbhifcmciibblgmf"
"096EFC40-6ABF-11cf-850C-08002B30345D" = "knsgigmnmngnmnigthmgpninrmumhgkgrlrk"
"556C75F1-EFBC-11CF-B9F3-00A0247033C4" = "xybiedobrqsprbijaegcbislrsiucfjdhisl"
"4D553650-6ABE-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "gfjmrfkfifkmkfffrlmmgmhmnlulkmfmqkqj"
"57CBF9E0-6AA7-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "aahakhchghkhfhaamghhbhbhkbpgfhahlfle"
"9E799BF1-8817-11cf-958F-0020AFC28C3B" = "uqpqnqkjujkjjjjqwktjrjkjtkupsjnjtoun"
"78E1BDD1-9941-11cf-9756-00AA00C00908" = "yjrjvqkjlqqjnqkjvprqsjnjvkuknjpjtoun"
"DC4D7920-6AC8-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "iokouhloohrojhhhtnooiokomiwnmohosmsl"
"7C35CA30-D112-11cf-8E72-00A0C90F26F8" = "whmhmhohmhiorhkouimhihihwiwinhlosmsl"
"2c49f800-c2dd-11cf-9ad6-0080c7e7b78d" = "mlrljgrlhltlngjlthrligklpkrhllglqlrk"
"899B3E80-6AC6-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "wjsjjjlqmjpjrjjjvpqqkqmqukypoqjquoun"
"B1EFCCF0-6AC1-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "qqkjvqpqmqjjpqjjvpqqkqmqvkypoqjquoun"
"6FB38640-6AC7-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "gdjkokgdldikhdddpjkkekgknesjikdkoioh"
"E32E2733-1BC5-11d0-B8C3-00A0C90DCA10" = "kmhfimlflmmfpffmsgfmhmimngtghmoflhsg"
"4250E830-6AC2-11cf-8ADB-00AA00C00905" = "kjljvjjjoquqmjjjvpqqkqmqykypoqjquoun"
"BC96F860-9928-11cf-8AFA-00AA00C00905" = "mmimfflflmqmlfffrlnmofhfkgrlmmfmqkqj"

to the registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Licenses
which enables the %System%\MSWINSCK.OCX file to function. 8. Deletes the following files:
%ProgramFiles%\DAP\*.dll
%ProgramFiles%\BearShare\*.dll
%ProgramFiles%\Symantec\LiveUpdate\*.*
%ProgramFiles%\Symantec\Common Files\Symantec Shared\*.*
%ProgramFiles%\Norton AntiVirus\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\Alwil Software\Avast4\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\McAfee.com\VSO\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\McAfee.com\Agent\*.*
%ProgramFiles%\McAfee.com\shared\*.*
%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\PC-cillin 2002\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\PC-cillin 2003\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Internet Security\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\NavNT\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\Morpheus\*.dll
%ProgramFiles%\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal\*.ppl
%ProgramFiles%\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\Grisoft\AVG7\*.dll
%ProgramFiles%\TREND MICRO\OfficeScan\*.dll
%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\*.exe
%ProgramFiles%\LimeWire\LimeWire 4.2.6\LimeWire.jar

Note: %ProgramFiles% is a variable that refers to the program files folder. By default, this is C:\Program Files. 9. Queries the following values:
"Home Directory"
"NAV"
"Folder"
"InstallLocation"

under the following registry subkeys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\INTEL\LANDesk\VirusProtect6\CurrentVersion
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Symantec\InstalledApps
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\KasperskyLab\Components\101
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\Panda Antivirus 6.0 Platinum

and deletes all .exe files found in the folders it locates.

10. Queries the value:
"Folder"

in the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\KasperskyLab\InstalledProducts\Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal

and deletes all files found in the folder it locates. 11. Queries the value:
"Path"

in the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\Iface.exe

and deletes all *.exe and *.ppl files in the folder it locates.

12. Closes windows whose title contains any of the following strings:
SYMANTEC
SCAN
KASPERSKY
VIRUS
MCAFEE
TREND MICRO
NORTON
REMOVAL
FIX

13. Deletes the values:
PCCIOMON.exe
pccguide.exe
Pop3trap.exe
PccPfw
Tmproxy
McAfeeVirusScanService
NAVAgent
PCCClient.exe
SSDPSRV
rtvscn95
defwatch
vptray
ScanInicio
APVXDWIN
KAVPersonal50
kaspersky
TMOutbreakAgent
AVG7_Run
AVG_CC
Avgserv9.exe
AVGW
AVG7_CC
AVG7_EMC
VetAlert
VetTray
OfficeScanNTMonitor
avast!
DownloadAccelerator
BearShare

from the following registry subkeys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices

14. Gathers email addresses from files with the following extensions:
.htm
.dbx
.eml
.msg
.oft
.nws
.vcf
.mbx
.imh
.txt
.msf

15. The worm also gathers email addresses from files with one of the following strings in the full name :
CONTENT.
TEMPORARY

16. Attempts to send itself as an email to the addresses it gathers using its own SMTP engine.

17. Searches the network for the following shared folders, where it copies itself as WINZIP_TMP.EXE:
ADMIN$
C$

18. The worm also copies itself using the same file name to network shares protected by weak passwords.

19. Attempts to access the following URL:
[http://]webstats.web.rcn.net/[REMOVED]/Count.cgi?df=765247

20. Enumerates the computers in the same domain as the host computer by using WNetOpenEnum.

21. Executes the command "net use \\[COMPUTER NAME] /user:administrator" to connect to that computer. Note:
If the user on the compromised computer is already connected to some other network computer, the worm will be able to use that connection.
[COMPUTER NAME] is a remote computer name and "" is a blank password.

22. Attempts to delete the following folders on the computer it connects to:
\C$\Program Files\Norton AntiVirus
\C$\Program Files\Common Files\symantec shared
\C$\Program Files\Symantec\LiveUpdate
\C$\Program Files\McAfee.com\VSO
\C$\Program Files\McAfee.com\Agent
\C$\Program Files\McAfee.com\shared
\C$\Program Files\Trend Micro\PC-cillin 2002
\C$\Program Files\Trend Micro\PC-cillin 2003
\C$\Program Files\Trend Micro\Internet Security
\C$\Program Files\NavNT
\C$\Program Files\Panda Software\Panda Antivirus Platinum
\C$\Program Files\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal
\C$\Program Files\Kaspersky Lab\Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal Pro
\C$\Program Files\Panda Software\Panda Antivirus 6.0
\C$\Program Files\CA\eTrust EZ Armor\eTrust EZ Antivirus

23. Attempts to execute the following command on the compromised computer to execute its copy at the end of the hour:
at [COMPUTER NAME] [HOUR]:59 /interactive \\[COMPUTER NAME]\Admin$\WINZIP_TMP.exe
at [COMPUTER NAME] [HOUR]:59 /interactive \\[COMPUTER NAME]\C$\WINZIP_TMP.exe Note: [COMPUTER NAME] is a remote computer name and [HOUR] represents the hour when propagation begins.

24. When the worm is executed on the 3rd day of every month, it will destroy all files with the following extensions by overwriting the file:
*.doc
*.xls
*.mdb
*.mde
*.ppt
*.pps
*.zip
*.rar
*.pdf
*.psd
*.dmp

Note: The destroyed files have the following text:
DATA Error [47 0F 94 93 F4 F5]

Recovery:
-----------
Symantec Security Response has developed a removal tool to clean the infections of W32.Blackmal.E@mm. Use this removal tool first, as it is the easiest way to remove this threat. If it does not work, you can use Symantec's manual removal instructions.

Note: The threat targets AV products, so if any of the targeted files have been deleted, then the AV product may need to be reinstalled after using the removal tool.

Protection:
------------
Symantec virus definitions dated 1/17/2006 or later will detect this worm. Instructions on how to update NAV definition files are located at:

http://www.upenn.edu/computing/help/doc/virus/nav/winnavupdate.html

Further information:
-----------------------
For further information regarding W32.Blackmal.e see the following sites.

http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/w32.blackmal.e@mm.html
http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/nyxem_e.shtml
http://vil.nai.com/vil/content/v_138027.htm
http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/virusencyclo/default5.asp?VName=WORM_GREW.A
http://www.sophos.com/virusinfo/analyses/w32nyxemd.html
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Information Systems and Computing
University of Pennsylvania
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