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contemporary life. Courses in this sector examine the histories of diverse civilizations, their cultures and forms of expression, their formal and informal belief systems and ideologies, and the record of their human actors. Students should learn to interpret primary sources, identify and discuss their core intellectual issues, understand the social contexts in which these sources were created, pose questions about their validity and ability to represent broader perspectives and utilize them when writing persuasive essays.
Arts and Letters
This sector encompasses the means and meaning of visual arts, literature and music, together with the criticism surrounding them.
Most courses in this sector are concerned with works of creativity—paintings, films, poetry, fiction, theatre, dance and music. They generally address a considerable breadth of material rather than an individual work or artist. The objective of Arts and Letters courses is to confront students with works of creativity, cultivate their powers of perception (visual, textual, auditory), and equip them with tools for analysis, interpretation and criticism. This objective will be realized through the specific content of the various courses, but the emphasis in each course should be on developing and strengthening in students a general capacity for understanding meaning and the ways in which it is achieved in its distinctive environment of culture and moment.
The Living World
This sector deals substantively with the evolution, development, structure and/or function of living systems.
Courses in this sector study the variety of approaches that are useful in understanding living organisms, ranging from analyses at the molecular and cellular level to analyses of evolution and adaptation to environments. Students learn the methods used by contemporary natural science to study these topics, including ways in which hypotheses are developed, tested and reformulated in light of ever-increasing research findings. A full understanding of living organisms incorporates insights from approaches at many different levels.
The Physical World
This sector focuses on the methodology and concepts of physical science.
Courses in this sector aim to provide insight into the content and workings of modern physical science. Some courses in this sector are part of a major, while others are designed primarily to provide an introduction to the field for non-science majors. Courses for non-science majors may include some discussion of the historical development of the subject as well as the most important conceptual
notions and their mathematical expressions. All courses in this sector seek to demonstrate the generally accepted paradigm of modern science: experiment and observation suggest mathematically formulated theories, which are then tested by comparison with new experiments and observations.
All courses in this sector use a significant mathematical prerequisite (advanced high school algebra through introductory calculus)—that is, students will actually be expected to use mathematical methods and concepts to achieve an understanding of subjects in physical science.
Interdisciplinary Explorations
The Humanities and Social Sciences
Students should engage with diverse approaches to society, history, tradition and the arts more deeply than a single course from each domain can allow. Greater depth of experience can be accomplished either by greater focus on one area, by study in a related area, by bringing to bear the various humanistic and social perspectives upon a single issue or topic or by engaging directly in academically-based activities informed by these perspectives.
In this sector, students broaden their perspective by taking a course in the humanities or social sciences that has been approved as a General Education course and that cuts across two or three sectors. Other courses approved for this sector will seek a more integrative approach by addressing a problem or topic from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. Still others will combine disciplinary study with community service or activism, constructively and reflectively connecting the theoretical with the actual. Finally, courses in the arts that combine creative or performance experience with reflection and grounding within a discipline will be approved for this sector.
The Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Similarly, students should engage with the diverse approaches to the natural sciences and mathematics more deeply than a single course from the physical and life sciences would allow. Greater depth of experience can be accomplished by either greater focus on one area, study in a related area, bringing various scientific perspectives to bear upon a single issue or topic, or engaging directly in academically-based activities informed by these perspectives.
In this sector, students broaden their perspective by taking a course in the natural sciences or mathematics that has been approved as a General Education course and that cuts across the two sectors. Other courses approved for this sector will seek a more integrative approach by addressing a problem or topic from a variety of